Employment of Minors Child Labor Law

Presentation on the Child Labor Law (PowerPoint) (HTML)
 
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The Department of Labor and Industry, through the Bureau of Labor Law Compliance, is responsible for the administration and enforcement of the Child Labor Law (Act of 1915 No. 177), (including the Amendment to the Law, House Bill 1064, 1997), and the Regulations Governing the Employment of Minors in Industry (R-1).
 
These provide for the health, safety and welfare of minors by:
 
  • prohibiting their employment or work in certain establishments and occupations;
  • under certain ages, restricting their hours of labor;
  • regulating certain conditions of their employment; and
  • requiring employment certificates (general or vacation) for minors under the age of 18.

Summary of Minimum Age:

Minors under 14 years of age may not be employed or permitted to work in any occupation, except children employed on farms or in domestic service in private homes. No minor under 14 years of age may be employed on a farm by a person other than the farmer. Under certain restrictions, caddies may be employed at the age of 12, news carriers at 11 years of age, and juvenile performers in the entertainment field at the age of 7. Minors and infants may be in the cast of a motion picture if special permit is obtained.
 
For additional information regarding employment certificates, record keeping, hours of employment (including night work), prohibited occupations, and penalties, please download a copy of the LLC-5, Abstract of the Child Labor Law.
 
Employers of minors under the age of 18 must post (in a conspicuous place) a copy of both the LLC-5 and the LLC-17, Schedule of Work Hours.
 
The Bureau of Labor Law Compliance is responsible for the administration, education, and enforcement of labor laws. As such, it provides employers and employees with educational outreach seminars, conducts investigations and resolves disputes when complaints are received.
 
Please direct your questions regarding Child Labor Law to the Bureau of Labor Law Compliance, with offices in Harrisburg, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, and Scranton.
 
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