History  > School Preservation > Historic Schools are Important
Why Historic Schools are Important

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Schools are fundamental elements of the built environment. A well balanced school is vital to the future of its community as it forms and shapes generations. Schools are tangible relics of community pride because of their construction, design, and programs. They also reflect the evolution of educational policy as communities and the Commonwealth strived to provide children with the best possible learning opportunities. Harrisburg Technical High School, Harrisburg, Dauphin County. Constructed in 1905 and 1910, the Harrisburg Technical High School,

A school's importance is usually portrayed by its prominent location within the community, whether at the intersection of two main streets in an urban neighborhood or on top of a ridge overlooking a small town. Young families favor established schools so that their children may experience quality educational opportunities in relative proximity to home. History demonstrates that when a neighborhood school closes and a newer and larger school is located to an outlying area, at least one important incentive to reside in the surrounding neighborhood is lost. More often than not, decline of traditional neighborhoods and "sprawl" set in.

It is believed that school districts that retain smaller, geographically-centered schools foster better performance among students. Smaller student-teacher ratios allow learners to be part of a community, perform better on tests scores, and participate more fully in extra-curricular activities.

Stevens High School, Lancaster, Lancaster County.Completed in 1905, Lancaster's Stevens High School was considered to be the most elaborate school building in the Commonwealth between Philadelphia and Pittsburgh. Named in honor of the champion for public education, Thaddeus Stevens, the school building represented advanced ideas in secondary education. It was the first high school in Lancaster built for girls and offered all the major educational facilities available to boys, including a basement gymnasium, chemical laboratory, botany room, auditorium, drawing room, and commercial department. The Stevens High School has been rehabilitated into apartments.Historic schools dating to the late nineteenth and the mid-twentieth centuries are unique examples of public architecture. In some communities, they are the most architecturally significant structures and include design elements that are hard to duplicate. Sometimes renovating existing schools provides better value to the community when compared to constructing a new school. Many of Pennsylvania's historic schools are constructed of the finest materials and adornment, demonstrating the importance of education within the community. In many cases, maintaining historic schools in lieu of new construction may result in substantial cost savings.

 

 

Learn more at:

Smaller, Safer, Saner, Successful Schools , Joe Nathan and Karen Febey
www.edfacilities.org/pubs/saneschools.pdf

How Much Is a Neighborhood School Worth? (PDF)


Save our Land, Save our Towns, Thomas Hylton
www.saveourlandsaveourtowns.org/index.html

History Lessons: older and historic schools are increasingly being recognized for their value (PDF), Royce A. Yeater, AIA